However, with the advance of the intellective economy and economy globalization, international trade has been changed distinctly and the Theory of Comparative Advantage shows critical defect.

• 然而，随着知识经济的兴起及经济全球化的推进，国际贸易发生显著变化，比较优势理论暴露出严重缺陷，以比较优势理论为外贸指导的发展中国家也陷入“比较优势陷阱”。