How to choose the social security mode is an significant and macroscopical matter, for its crossed characteristic, the factors which influence it included polity, economy, society, history and so on.

• 社会保障制度模式的选择在我国是一个重要而且宏观的命题,它的多学科交叉性使它的影响因素涉及政治、经济、社会、历史等方面。