HIV may be present in any fluid or exudate that contains plasma or lymphocytes, specifically blood, semen, vaginal secretions, breast milk, saliva, or wound exudates.

• HIV可存在于任何含血浆或淋巴细胞的液体或渗出液中，特别是血液、精液、阴道分泌液、母乳、唾液或伤口渗出液。