Fundamental topics include why and when one may choose to use biological systems for chemical conversion, considerations for using free enzymes versus whole cells, and issues related to design and development of bioconversion processes.

• 基本的主题包括:为何及何时可能选择使用生物系统来进行化学转化、考量使用分离酵素或完整细胞，以及与设计和开发生物转化程序相关的议题。