French chemist who founded modern microbiology,invented the process of pasteurization,and developed vaccines for anthrax,rabies,and chicken cholera.

• 巴斯德，路易斯1822－1895法国化学家，创立了现代微生物学，发明了巴氏杀菌法，并且改进了炭疽、狂犬病和禽霍乱的疫苗