For these reasons, the debate over personal and public virtue in Europe is less specifically religious, and also less influenced by religious voters and organisations, than its equivalent in America.

• 基于这些原因，与在美国的情况相对比，在欧洲，有关个人和公共美德的争论缺乏特定的宗教意义，也很少受宗教组织和教徒选民的影响。