Five linear multistep integrators are recommended touse in practice, and they have obvious advantages over both symmetric and Cowed methods bymeans of their comparisons each other.

• 结合具体算例，对推荐的适用于不同类型卫星轨道的五组线性多步积分公式的性能与对称方法及科威尔方法作了详细地比对和评述。