Examine the structure of sentences, the positioning of constituents, constituent and word order (markedness); also check for collocational difficulties and specific lexical items that may pose equivalence problems.

• 仔细研究句子的结构、句子成份之间的排列、句子成份和词语的次序(这一点很重要);还要研究词语搭配方面的难点以及可能产生两种语言之间难以匹配的特别的词汇;