European universal banks such as UBS, Credit Suisse and Deutsche Bank, constrained by the lack of opportunities in their overbanked home markets, have also muscled into the American big league.

• 风行欧洲的银行如瑞士联合银行，瑞士信贷银行以及德意志银行，因在倾斜过度的国内市场缺少机会而被迫挺进美国大联盟。