Egypt, taken over in 30 BC by Augustus after the suicide of Antony and Cleopatra, was the last to fall to the new rulers of the Mediterranean world.

• 公元前30年，埃及在安东尼和克娄帕特拉自杀后被奥古斯都接管，它是最后一个落入地中海地区新统治者之手的殖民地。