Conclusions The management to dogs to be lagged behind, untreated sounds in no time, nonstandard, not to inject rabies vaccine cause the rise of the epidemic situation in Fuyang.

• 结论养犬数上升而管理滞后，患者暴露后处理伤口不及时、不规范、未处理，未注射狂犬疫苗，疫苗的质量等因素是导致阜阳市狂犬病疫情上升的原因。