Conclusion: Effective methods play an important role in the recovering of patients of hypopharyngeal carcinoma with pectoralis muscle using for hypopharyngeal reconstruction after resection.

• 结论:对下咽癌切除及胸大肌肌皮瓣重建下咽的患者,有效的围手术期护理是保证手术成功和患者康复的重要措施。