Characteristic of critical-realism, these works are abundant in ideological content and are artistically characterized by novel means of realistic description and irony.

• 这些作品以批判现实为主要特征，思想内容相当丰富、深刻，而且开创了新的写实手法和讽刺手法，在艺术上也焕然一新，颇有特色。