Chapter 1 describes the sentence patterns of the exclamatory sentences of Contemporary Chinese: both the subject-predicate sentence and the non-subject-predicate sentence can express exclamation mood.

• 第一章从句法结构入手，对现代汉语的感叹句进行了细致的描写和分析：主谓句、非主谓句都可以表达感叹语气；