Caught by the secret police in 1950 while on an undercover mission to Prague, he was tortured and then served 14 years in a labour camp.

• 他于1950年帮布拉格执行秘密任务时被秘密警察逮捕，遭受酷刑折磨之后，被送往劳动营服刑14年，很幸运没有被处决。