CONCLUSION: Before telling truth,assess the physical and psychological ability of accepting the truth. Then making informing plan accordingly and adept informing ways skilly, help patients spent the special time to adept disease fact, enhance their QOL.

• 告知策略; 根据上述结果，提示在决定告知癌症病人诊断结果前，首先评估病人生理、心理的承受能力，因人而异地制定计划，有技巧地采取告知方式，帮助癌症病人度过接受癌症疾病事实这一特殊阶段，争取病人的合作，树立战胜癌症的信心，提高其生存质量。