By this summarization, it is found that the emphasis of this research field have converted from general corrosion to localized corrosion, especially, the pitting corrosion.

• 通过这一综述可以发现：此领域研究工作重心已由考虑线性、非线性均匀腐蚀的影响逐步向局部腐蚀尤其是点腐蚀方向转变。