But Communist land reform and collectivisation left the region in turmoil, and in 1959 the Dalai Lama led an uprising against Chinese rule, despite his initial support for the 1951 accord.

• 但是共产主义土地改革和集体化运动导致该地区处于混乱，在1959年达赖喇嘛领导了反抗中国统治的起义，尽管他一开始支持1951年的协议的。