Based on the Original literature topic and content of the various Tungusic tales,the paper tells something about the relationship between man and animal in the tales,the types of the marriage tales,the animal cult and ceremony.

• 本文从通古斯诸民族神话传说中 ,以人与动物相联系的早期文学之母题、内涵为理论依据 ,论述通古斯诸民族神话传说里表现出的人与动物关系的认知态度 ,分析人与动物姻缘神话传说的类型 ,阐述人对动物的祭祀礼仪等问题。