Ascites related hernias: Elevated intra-abdominal pressure can lead to the development of umbilical (around the bellybutton) and inguinal (groin) hernias that can cause abdominal discomfort.

• 腹水相关疝气：腹腔内高压可能导致可能导致脐带(在肚脐附近)和腹股沟(鼠蹊)疝气的形成。