As coastal winds push surface waters offshore, cold, nutrient-rich waters from below replace them, stimulating plankton blooms that serve as food for many marine organisms.

• 当岸风把表面的海水吹离陆地时，下方较冷、富涵养份的海水便会上升取代，促进浮游生物旺盛生长，成为许多海洋生物的食物。