After giving a clea r definition to judicial notice and making a study of lawmaking stipulation in s ome countries, the article has preliminarily discussed the base of its theory, the force, the application, the objections and the rules of procedure.

• 在厘清司法认知的要领和考察一些国家对之的立法规定的基础上 ,对司法认知的理论基础、效力、适用条件、对象及程序规则等一些基本问题作了初步探讨