Abstract: Sisyphos is a symbolic feature created by Camus by means of philosophic essay.Murtha is a concrete art image described with the literary language and is the real Sisyphos in the world.

• 文章摘要: 西绪福斯是加缪用哲学随笔塑造的具有象征性的形象，是莫尔索用文学语言描绘的艺术人物，是人间的、现实的西绪福斯。