Abstract: On account of the complexities of mineralogical composition, structure and bond, the factors of leading to the variation of color are complicate.

• 摘 要: 矿物的成分、结构和键型是复杂的，所以引起矿物颜色变化的因素也是复杂的：一种矿物的颜色往往是多种呈色机制的总效应。