A related anti-pattern is to have highly specialized people equipped with powerful tools for doing their jobs, with limited collaboration between different team members, and limited integration between different tools.

• 一个相关的反模式是培养高度专业的人,并为他们的工作配备有强大工具,他们与其它团队成员的合作很有限,而且不同工具间的集成也很有限。