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中子的英文翻译
基本释义
参考释义
- 中子 [zhōng zǐ]
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- {物} neutron:
fast neutron; 快中子
slow neutron; 慢中子
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短语中子波neutron wave中子不足性neutron deficiency中子存储环neutron storage ring中子弹头neutron warhead中子-γ法neutron gamma method中子发射neutron emission中子发射器neutron howitzer中子发射体neutron emitter中子发生管neutron tube中子反射层neutron reflector中子反射体neutron reflector中子反应neutron reaction中子反照率{核} neutron albedo中子反照率剂量计albedo-neutron dosemeter中子放射照相neutron radiography中子非弹性散射neutron inelastic scattering中子辐射损伤neutron damage中子辐射效应neutron radiation effect中子俘获反应neutron-capture reaction中子感生裂变neutron-induced fission中子关闭neutron shutdown中子过剩neutron excess中子活化分析器neutron activation analyzer中子机械选择器[选择转子]chopper中子活化分析器neutron activation analyzer中子激活探测器neutron activation detector中子剂量测定法neutron dosimetry中子剂量学neutron dosimetry中子计数管neutron counter tube中子计数检查neutron counting survey中子计数器{核} neutron counter中子价值importance中子监视[测]器neutron monitor中子胶片剂量计neutron film badge中子连续慢化ageing中子链式反应neutron chain reaction中子密度neutron density中子密度陡度gradient of neutrons中子年龄neutron age中子平均自由程neutron mean free path中子枪neutron gun中子闪烁器neutron scintillator中子摄谱仪neutron spectrograph中子摄像显示装置neutrovision中子射线照相法{核} neutron radiography中子寿命neutron lifetime中子输运理论neutron transport theory中子衰变neutron decay中子探测器neutron detector中子探伤法neutron radiography中子通量neutron flux中子通量花样neutron-flux pattern中子通量密度neutron-flux density中子通量强度neutron(-flux) intensity中子通量倾斜neutron flux tilting中子通量水平neutron-flux level中子通量展平neutron flux flattening中子物理(学)neutronics (特指核反应堆系统)中子吸收体neutron absorber中子吸收作用neutron absorption中子泄漏neutron leakage中子星neutron star中子形貌学neutron topography中子选择器neutron chopper中子学neutronics中子衍射照相机neutron diffraction camera中子液体neutron liquid中子照射neutron exposure中子-中子法neutron-neutron metod中子-中子相互作用neutron-neutron interaction中子转换器neutron converter中子转移neutron transfer中子准直器{核} neutron howitzer中子准直仪neutron collimator中子自旋取向neutron-spin orientation
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中子的用法和样例:
例句
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除了氢原子之外,一切原子都含有中子。
All kinds of atoms, with the exception of hydrogen, has neutrons. -
氘氢的一种同位素,在其原子核内有一个质子和一个中子,其原子重量为2。014
An isotope of hydrogen with one proton and one neutron in the nucleus having an atomic weight of2.014. -
慢化剂一种物质,如水或石墨在核反应堆中用来减缓中子运动速度和提高裂变可能性的物质
A substance, such as water or graphite, that is used in a nuclear reactor to decrease the speed of fast neutrons and increase the likelihood of fission. -
费密子一种如电子、质子或中子等自旋为半整数的基本粒子,具有一种使得不可能有多于一个的粒子占有任何一个特殊的量子力学态的量子力学对称性
A particle, such as an electron, a proton, or a neutron, having half-integral spin and obeying statistical rules requiring that not more than one in a set of identical particles may occupy a particular quantum state.