上下

[shàng xià]

上下的英文翻译

基本释义

• up and down
• top and bottom
• old and new
• fluctuate
• fluctuation

参考释义

上下 [shàng xià]

• - （职务、辈分上的高低） high and low; old and young:

  the whole nation; 举国上下

  All members of the family, old and young, are very pleased. 全家上上下下都很高兴。

  - （从上到下） from top to bottom; up and down:

  The water tower is fifty metres high. 这个水塔上下有50米。

  - （从高到低或从低到高） go up and down:

  With an elevator in the skyscraper, we can easily go up and down. 摩天楼里有电梯，上下很方便。

  - （程度高低） relative superiority or inferiority:

  equally matched; about the same; 不相上下

  hard to tell which is better 难分上下

  - （用在数量词后面） about; or so; or thereabouts:

  about thirty years old; thirty or so 30岁上下

• 短语
  上下配穴{中医} coordination of the acupoints of the upper with those of the lower, superior-inferior point association
  上下钳口bit (pl. bits)
  上下升降oscillation

上下的用法和样例：

例句

1. 他无法从岩石危险的位置上下来。
   He was unable to get down from his precarious position on the rocks.
2. 我所问的那个家伙起先一声也不响，上下打量我，注意到我衣衫褴褛，然后他说：“稍等一会儿。”
   The fellow I spoke to made no answer at first, looked me up and down, noticed that I was almost in rags, then said, "Just a minute."
3. 约翰逊上上下下打量了她一番，决定邀请她出去。
   Johnson looked her up and down and decided to ask her out.
4. 他上下打量我。
   He looked me up and down.
5. 他们随着音乐的节拍轻快地上下跳着。
   They were jigging up and down to the music.

短语

• 天壤
• 好坏
• 高低

上下的相关资料：

近反义词

【近义词】

• 光景
• 前后
• 左右
• 内外

【反义词】

• 高下